Search results for "thermoelectric effects"

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Rectifications optique et thermique générées à l'aide de jonctions tunnel planaires électromigrées

2017

The work described in this manuscrit consists in studying the optical rectification within plasmo-electronic devices. These ultra-compact optically adressed components with an ultra-fast time response induces a conversion of the incident field into a static current. The monolithically-integrated electronically optical antenna requires a detailed knowledge of nanoscale thermal and electrical transport mechanisms. This work also aims to discuss all thermal effects inherent in the optical excitation of these connected devices, in order to identify the different contributions in the generation of a photo-assisted current.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical rectennasJonctions tunnel[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]ElectromigrationEffets thermo-Électriques[PHYS.PHYS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Optical rectificationThermal rectificationThermoelectric effectsRectennas optiquesTunnel junctionsRectification thermique[PHYS.PHYS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Rectification optique
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Thermoelectric Radiation Detector Based on Superconductor-Ferromagnet Systems

2017

We suggest an ultrasensitive detector of electromagnetic fields exploiting the giant thermoelectric effect recently found in superconductor-ferromagnet hybrid structures. Compared with other types of superconducting detectors where the detected signal is based on variations of the detector impedance, the thermoelectric detector has the advantage of requiring no external driving fields. This is especially relevant in multipixel detectors, where the number of bias lines and the heating induced by them are an issue. We propose different material combinations to implement the detector and provide a detailed analysis of its sensitivity and speed. In particular, we perform a proper noise analysis…

cosmic microwave backgroundsuprajohtavuusoptoelectronicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsultrasensitive detectortutkimuslaitteetCosmic microwave backgroundFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomycosmic ray and astroparticle detectors02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle detectorsuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Operating temperaturethermoelectric detectorsCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesThermoelectric effectthermoelectric effectssuperconductor-ferromagnet hybrid structures010306 general physicsSuperconductivityPhysicsta114business.industryCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityDetectorRangingoptoelektroniikka021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyferromagnetismkosminen taustasäteilyFerromagnetismilmaisimetOptoelectronicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment0210 nano-technologybusinessPhysical Review Applied
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